The short version players need before entering a real match.
Board
Mystery Chess is played on a 12x12 board.
Each player uses a normal full chess army.
White and Black both reveal formations only when the match starts.
Formation
Both players place pieces inside their own four-row setup area.
White setup rows are 1-4. Black setup rows are 9-12.
Any piece can be placed anywhere inside that player's setup area.
Core Mystery Rules
No castling.
No en passant.
Pawns can move two steps while they are still inside their four setup rows.
Results
Checkmate, resignation, timeout, and forfeit end the match.
Mystery Chess has no draw result.
The opponent wins immediately when the side to move has only king moves, no queen, rooks, bishops, or knights, all surviving pawns are immobile, and the opponent has a mobile pawn that the king cannot legally capture.
If stalemate happens, material decides the winner. If material is tied, remaining time decides.
Clock
Formation setup and match clock are separate.
The match clock starts only after the live board begins.
Rated matches write rating only after a real completed result.